Court cases use words that can be confusing for non-lawyers. This glossary explains Singapore litigation legal terms in plain English, Chinese, and Pinyin relating to legal proceedings in Singapore.
Singapore Litigation Legal Terms Glossary #
| English Term | Chinese | Pinyin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pleadings | 诉状 | sù zhuàng | Formal documents stating claims/defence |
| Affidavit | 宣誓书 | xuān shì shū | Sworn written statement of facts |
| Cross-examination | 交叉询问 | jiāo chā xún wèn | Questioning a witness in court |
| Judgment | 判决 | pàn jué | Final decision of the court |
| Order of Court | 法院命令 | fǎ yuàn mìng lìng | Binding instruction from court |
| Appeal | 上诉 | shàng sù | Applying to higher court to review decision |
| Striking Out | 驳回诉状 / 删除诉讼 | bó huí sù zhuàng / shān chú sù sòng | Court removes a claim/defence |
| Costs | 诉讼费用 | sù sòng fèi yòng | Legal costs payable |
| Contempt of Court | 蔑视法庭 | miè shì fǎ tíng | Disrespect or disobedience to court |
| Defamation | 诽谤 | fěi bàng | False statements harming reputation |
Why It Matters #
Litigation can be stressful. Understanding these terms helps you follow proceedings and work effectively with your lawyer.
Learn more from the Singapore Courts.
